Diabetic foot

Diabetic foot care is a specialized area of foot care that focuses on the unique needs of people with diabetes. Diabetes can cause a range of foot problems, including neuropathy (nerve damage), poor circulation, and an increased risk of infection. As a result, it is important for people with diabetes to take good care of their feet and seek treatment for any problems that arise.

Here are some specific services that may be included in diabetic foot care:

Wound care: People with diabetes are at an increased risk of developing foot wounds, especially if they have neuropathy or poor circulation. The foot care specialist will clean and dress any wounds on your feet, and provide guidance on how to care for them at home.

Circulation evaluation: The foot care specialist will assess the circulation in your feet to determine if there are any problems that need to be addressed. This may involve checking your pulse, examining the color and temperature of your feet, or using specialized equipment to measure blood flow.

Neurological assessment: A neurological assessment is an examination of the nervous system to evaluate the function of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

One common test that is used in a neurological assessment of the foot is the monofilament test. This test is used to assess the patient’s ability to feel light touch or pressure on the skin. A small filament (like a small brush) is pressed against the skin at various points on the foot, and the patient is asked to indicate when they can feel the filament. This test can help to identify any areas of numbness or reduced sensation in the foot, which can be caused by nerve damage or other conditions.

Education on foot health: The foot care specialist will provide you with information and guidance on how to take care of your feet and prevent problems from occurring. This may include tips on proper foot hygiene, choosing comfortable and supportive footwear, and exercises to improve foot strength and flexibility.

Overall, the goal of diabetic foot care is to help you maintain healthy, comfortable feet, and to identify and address any problems that may arise.